BANGKOK – Methamphetamine use is rising across Asia, where
recent seizures of illegal labs indicate the drug is being produced
on an industrial scale, a UN report said last week.
Almost 40 million methamphetamine pills were seized across the
region in 2006, up about 40 per cent from the year before, according
to a report by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime.
In addition to the pills, more than eight tonnes of crystal
methamphetamine were seized, up about 20 percent from the previous
year, said the report on drug use in East Asia.
The growing use of all kinds of methamphetamines comes as Asia
has achieved remarkable success in slashing opium production.
The “Golden Triangle” in Southeast Asia, once one
of the largest sources for heroin, has managed to nearly wipe
out opium as a result of crackdowns on poppy farming, UNODC said.
“The notion of East Asia being dominated by opiates and
the ‘Opium Triangle’ is outdated,” the report
said.
Military-ruled Myanmar made more than half of the seizures of
methamphetamines last year.
The trend toward greater use of methamphetamines is highlighted
not only by the size of the drug busts last year, but by the seizure
of enormous facilities designed to produce large quantities for
export, said UNODC’s regional director Jeremy Douglas.
“The world’s biggest-ever lab for methamphetamines
was seized in Malaysia last year. It was on an industrial scale,”
he told AFP.
Authorities across Asia captured 64 clandestine drug labs in
2006, compared with 48 the year before, and UNODC said the number
could top 100 as reports from last year continue to arrive from
China.
UNODC plans to meet with officials from around the region later
this month in Manila to hammer out ways of combating the problem.
The report included data from Australia, Brunei, Cambodia, China,
Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore,
Thailand and Vietnam.