MYANMAR business leaders have been meeting this month to brainstorm
alternatives to using Singaporean banks for conducting international
trade.
Top businesspeople were first summoned to present their views
on Myanmar’s current economic situation and banking procedures
at a meeting in Yangon on October 4 called by the chairman of
Myanmar Economic Holdings Ltd, Lieutenant General Tin Aye.
Business owners explained during separate discussions with Lt-Gen
Tin Aye how their companies operate, paying particular attention
to transactions through banks in Singapore, said the managing
director of a company at the meeting.
It was the first in a series of talks this month to plan for
any disruptions to trade due to potential banking restrictions.
The majority of Myanmar’s international business transactions
are conducted through Singaporean banks.
“United Overseas Bank and the Development Bank of Singapore
are the main banks Myanmar traders rely on for transactions,”
the chairman of one of Myanmar’s leading international trading
companies said on condition of anonymity.
To obtain a trade licence from the Ministry of Commerce, companies
must open a letter of credit (LC) at either the Myanma Foreign
Trade Bank (MFTB) or the Myanma Investment and Commercial Bank
(MICB), which are both state-run. LCs are then transferred to
banks in Singapore through the MFTB or MICB to facilitate payment
for imports and exports.
“So far, all transactions and remittances through Singaporean
banks are continuing as usual,” an official with the Central
Bank of Myanmar said on October 9.
A Myanmar employee at the Singapore embassy in Yangon confirmed
on October 11 that Singaporean banks had until then not received
orders to alter their operations with any Myanmar business.
Senior officials from the Union of Myanmar Chambers of Commerce
and Industry (UMFCCI) met in Yangon on October 8 to prepare for
any potential change, however, and discuss ways to continue trade
should transactions via Singapore become unviable.
The UMFFCI Central Executive Committee used the meeting to start
drafting a proposal for bypassing Singapore and continuing remittance
and LC services through different channels, a member of the committee
said.
“We are currently discussing the proposal, which is to
be submitted to the authorities,” the UMFCCI official said
on October 9, requesting not to be identified.
UMFCCI executives met with top Ministry of Commerce officials
and finance minister Major General Hla Tun in Nay Pyi Taw on October
12 for further strategic planning talks.
The Trade Council held its own talks in Nay Pyi Taw on October
9 to discuss the matter.
Traders were last year urged to start using euros rather than
US dollars for international transactions.