A TRAINING course and workshop on preventing the recruitment
of child soldiers, organised by the Department of Social Welfare
in cooperation with inter-national non-government organisations,
was held at the School for Adult and Disabled Children on Kyaik
Waing Pagoda Road in Yangon’s Mayangone township from November
19 to 23.
The deputy minister of the Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief
and Resettlement, Brigadier General Kyaw Myint, said at the opening
ceremony that the department had cooperated with the United Nations
Children’s Fund (UNICEF), World Vision and Save the Children
(Myanmar) on the project.
“Those who finish the course will teach what they learnt
about preventing the recruitment and training of child soldiers
to people in every state and division,” he said.
He said the ministry was playing a key role in implementing
the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) in Myanmar.
“Myanmar is a signatory to CRC so the country is coordinating
with the relevant ministries, non-government organisations and
international non-government organisations for the main rights
of children – survival, development, protection and participation,”
Brig Gen Kyaw Myint said.
Last week’s training course was attended by 47 officials
from the Office of the Chief of Armed Forces Training, Directorate
of Military Reinforcement, Department of Social Welfare, Myanmar
Police Force and Ministry of Education.
Trainees were taught about international humanitarian law, the
Convention on the Rights of the Child, child law, military law
and rehabili-tation and reintegration for child soldiers.
The department will repeat the course four more times in the
coming weeks for new groups of trainees.
Myanmar implemented a monitoring and reporting mechanism for
preventing child soldiers following a meeting last June between
the United Nations vice secretary general and special envoy on
arms conflict, Mrs Kumara Swami, and Prime Minister General Thein
Sein, who at that time was secretary (1) of the State Peace and
Development Council.
Myanmar became a signatory to CRC in 1991 and formed the National
Committee on the Rights of the Child in 1993, while rules and
regulations related to child law were drafted in December 2001.