INDIA has reiterated its intention to continue providing funding
for economic and infrastructure development projects in Myanmar,
following a meeting between senior officials from the two countries
in New Delhi.
The deputy foreign minister, U Kyaw Thu, was in New Delhi earlier
this month to attend a consultation meeting between the foreign
ministries of the two countries, which was also attended by the
permanent secretary at the Indian foreign ministry, Mr Shivshankar
Menon.
“The discussions covered all areas of mutual interest
including bilateral, regional and international issues and were
marked by the friendship and cordiality that mark relations between
India and Myanmar as close neighbours,” said a statement
issued by the Indian ministry on December 11.
It said the meeting produced an agreement for New Delhi to provide
funding to establish an information technology training centre
in Yangon.
The statement highlighted the importance placed by New Delhi
on promoting relations with Myanmar, with which India shares a
1600-kilometre border.
“Myanmar also serves as a gateway to Southeast Asia. India
is committed to extending assistance to Myanmar on various developmental
projects of mutual benefit including the Kaladan Multi-modal Transport
Project,” the statement said, referring to plans to establish
a sea link between the two countries.
An agreement to create a new trade route across the Kaladan
River in Sagaing Division with India’s northeastern state
of Mizoram was signed early last year during a visit to Myanmar
by India’s then-president, Mr A P J Abdul Kalam.
The agreement called for India to pay for 90 percent of the
US$100 million project, with the remaining 10pc provided to Myanmar
under a preferential loan.
It was not clear when work on project would begin.
The project includes an upgrade of port facilities at Sittwe
in Rakhine State, where the Kaladan River enters the Bay of Bengal.
The visit by U Kyaw Thu also included separate talks with the
Indian foreign minister, Mr Pranab Mukherjee.
The visit followed a meeting between Prime Minister General
Thein Sein and his Indian counterpart, Mr Manmohan Singh, in Singapore
on November 21, on the sideline of the ASEAN-India summit.
The two leaders reiterated the importance placed by both countries
on promoting diplomatic and economic ties.
Myanmar’s relations with India have strengthened since
New Delhi adopted a “Look East” policy during the
1990s to promote diplomatic and business ties with countries in
Southeast Asia.
India has become a major trading source for Myanmar, with an
estimate from the Indian government suggesting that total bilateral
trade for this year could reach nearly $1 billion.